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rHSC-DIPGVax Plus Checkpoint Blockade for the Treatment of Newly Diagnosed DIPG and DMG

Study Purpose

This is a phase I, open label, plus expansion clinical trial evaluating the safety and tolerability of rHSC-DIPGVax in combination with BALSTILIMAB and ZALIFRELIMAB. rHSC-DIPGVax is an off-the-shelf neo-antigen heat shock protein containing 16 peptides reflecting neo-epitopes found in the majority of DIPG and DMG tumors. Newly diagnosed patients with DIPG and DMG who have completed radiation six to ten weeks prior to enrollment are eligible.

Recruitment Criteria

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Healthy volunteers are participants who do not have a disease or condition, or related conditions or symptoms

No
Study Type

An interventional clinical study is where participants are assigned to receive one or more interventions (or no intervention) so that researchers can evaluate the effects of the interventions on biomedical or health-related outcomes.


An observational clinical study is where participants identified as belonging to study groups are assessed for biomedical or health outcomes.


Searching Both is inclusive of interventional and observational studies.

Interventional
Eligible Ages 12 Months - 18 Years
Gender All
More Inclusion & Exclusion Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • - Subjects with newly diagnosed typical or non-typical, biopsy-proven DIPG or DMG are eligible for study enrollment.
Biopsy is not required for subjects with radiographically typical DIPG meeting imaging criteria. Biopsy is required for DMG's and non-radiographically typical DIPG. Histone mutation must be confirmed by pathology report. Radiographically typical DIPG defined as a tumor with a pontine epicenter and diffuse involvement of more than 2/3 of the pons. = Subjects ages > or = to 12 months and < or = 18 years ("Lead In", Part A, and Part B require first three patients be > or = to 12 years of age)
  • - BSA > or = 0.35m2 at the time of study enrollment.
  • - Performance score: Karnofsky >50% of subjects >16 years of age and Lansky > or = 50 for subjects < or = 16 years of age.
Subjects who are unable to walk because of paralysis but are up in a wheelchair will be considered ambulatory for the purpose of assessing the performance score.
  • - Must start radiation therapy within 42 days from date of diagnostic imaging.
C1D1 must be within 42 days to 70 days post radiation (6-10 weeks). Patients CANNOT receive temozolomide during radiation.
  • - Corticosteroids should be weaned as tolerated after radiation therapy with the goal of < or = 0.5mg/kg/day for a minimum of 7 days prior to enrollment.
  • - Subjects must have measurable disease.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • - Patients cannot receive temozolomide during radiation.
  • - Disseminated disease.
  • - Subjects who have received any cancer therapy except for radiation.
  • - Autoimmune or immune disorders.
  • - Active respiratory disorder or infection.
- Active viral infection

Trial Details

Trial ID:

This trial id was obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov, a service of the U.S. National Institutes of Health, providing information on publicly and privately supported clinical studies of human participants with locations in all 50 States and in 196 countries.

NCT04943848
Phase

Phase 1: Studies that emphasize safety and how the drug is metabolized and excreted in humans.

Phase 2: Studies that gather preliminary data on effectiveness (whether the drug works in people who have a certain disease or condition) and additional safety data.

Phase 3: Studies that gather more information about safety and effectiveness by studying different populations and different dosages and by using the drug in combination with other drugs.

Phase 4: Studies occurring after FDA has approved a drug for marketing, efficacy, or optimal use.

Phase 1
Lead Sponsor

The sponsor is the organization or person who oversees the clinical study and is responsible for analyzing the study data.

Ann & Robert H Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago
Principal Investigator

The person who is responsible for the scientific and technical direction of the entire clinical study.

Ashley Plant-Fox, MD
Principal Investigator Affiliation Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital
Agency Class

Category of organization(s) involved as sponsor (and collaborator) supporting the trial.

Other
Overall Status Recruiting
Countries United States
Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied.

Diffuse Intrinsic Pontine Glioma, Diffuse Midline Glioma, H3 K27M-Mutant
Additional Details

This is a phase I, open label, plus expansion clinical trial evaluating the safety and tolerability of rHSC-DIPGVax in combination with BALSTILIMAB and ZALIFRELIMAB using a 3+3 design for subjects with newly diagnosed DIPG or DMG following completion of radiation therapy. Given this is a first in-human study of rHSC-DIPGVax, an initial study "Lead In" will assess the tolerability of vaccine monotherapy first in older children (ages 5 to 18 years of age) followed by younger children (12 months to 18 years of age). Sequential Parts A and B of this study will also first enroll patients ages 5 to 18 years of age before enrolling younger children. The rationale for the combination of vaccine and anti-PD1 therapy includes evidence of a more profound intra-tumoral response with addition of inhibition of negative co-regulatory pathways, such as, PD1/PDL1 and the need to overcome potentially immunosuppressive or immune "cold" microenvironment of gliomas. Anti-CLTA4 therapy will also be combined with rHSC-DIPGVax in the dose escalation portion of this study because of the ability of anti-CTLA4 therapy to induce T cell priming to promote T memory formation. Given the lack of standard treatment options for DIPG and DMG patients, this clinical trial will use combinatorial immunotherapy in upfront treatment of these patients in hopes of maximizing potential efficacy in this at-risk population while still assessing safety throughout. Part A will evaluate rHSC-DIPGVax plus BALSTILIMAB. Pharmacokinetics (PK) of BALSTILIMAB will also be evaluated to assess exposure. If the rHSC-DIPGVax plus BALSTILIMAB is well tolerated in Part A for 28-days, this study will then move to enrolling Part B to evaluate the safety and tolerability of rHSC-DIPGVax and BALSTILIMAB in combination with ZALIFRELIMAB at two dose levels for a total therapy duration of one year or twenty-seven cycles, whichever occurs first. Advancement from Part A to Part B and dose escalation in Part B will follow a conservative 3+3 design. The dose limiting toxicity (DLT) monitoring period will last 28 days (2 cycles) for Part A subjects and 42 days (1 cycle) for Part B. Subjects will be allowed to continue on in Part A for twenty-seven 14-day cycles or nine 42-day cycles in Part B or 1 year of total therapy, whichever comes first. After the RP2D of ZALIFRELIMAB is determined, Part C, the expansion arm, will enroll further subjects at this dose level to assess futility versus efficacy. All subjects in trial Part C will be monitored for dose limiting toxicities for the duration of their participation in the study to monitor for excess toxicity.

Arms & Interventions

Arms

Experimental: "Lead In": rHSC-DIPGVax Monotherapy

rHSC-DIPGVax for 8 total doses

Experimental: Part A: rHSC-DIPGVax in Combination with BALSTILIMAB (Anti-PD1)

rHSC-DIPGVax (8 total doses) + BALSTILIMAB (1 year of therapy or 27 cycles, whichever comes first) Patients will enroll 6-10 weeks post standard of care (SOC) radiation completion. Steroid dose must be at or below 0.5mg/kg/day for a minimum of 7 days. The first 3 patients must be 5 years or older to 18. Subsequently, subjects ages 12 months to 18 years can be enrolled. Up to six patients will be enrolled on Part A. Once safety is established for rHSC-DIPGVax plus anti-PD1 (BALSTILIMAB), the study will proceed to Part B.

Experimental: Part B: Dose Escalation of ZALIFRELIMAB (Anti-CTLA4)

rHSC-DIPGVax (8 total doses) + BALSTILIMAB + ZALIFRELIMAB (1 year of therapy or 9 cycles, whichever comes first) Patients will enroll 6-10 weeks post standard of care (SOC) radiation therapy. Steroid dose must be at or below 0.5mg/kg/day for a minimum of 7 days. The first 3 patients must be 5 years or older to 18. Subsequently, subjects ages 12 months to 18 years can be enrolled. Up to 12 patients will be enrolled on Part B. Once safety is established for rHSC-DIPGVax plus anti-PD1 (BALSTILIMAB) plus anti-CTLA4 (ZALIFRELIMAB), the study will proceed to Part C.

Experimental: Part C: Dose Expansion

rHSC-DIPGVax (8 total doses) + BALSTILIMAB + ZALIFRELIMAB (at RP2D from Part B) (1 year of therapy or 9 cycles, whichever comes first) Patients will enroll 6-10 weeks post standard of care (SOC) radiation therapy. Steroid dose must be at or below 0.5mg/kg/day for a minimum of 7 days. Up to 12 patients will be enrolled on Part C. All subjects in Part C will be monitored for DLT's for the duration of their participation in the study to monitor for excess toxicity.

Interventions

Biological: - rHSC-DIPGVax

Off-the-shelf, neoantigen heat shock protein vaccine

Drug: - Balstilimab

BALSTILIMAB is a human monoclonal antibody that targets programmed cell death 1 (PD1)

Drug: - Zalifrelimab

ZALIFRELIMAB is a human monoclonal immunoglobulin G1k subclass (IgG1k) antibody that specifically recognizes cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated protein 4 (CTLA-4, also known as CD152)

Contact a Trial Team

If you are interested in learning more about this trial, find the trial site nearest to your location and contact the site coordinator via email or phone. We also strongly recommend that you consult with your healthcare provider about the trials that may interest you and refer to our terms of service below.

Children's Health Orange County (CHOC), Orange, California

Status

Recruiting

Address

Children's Health Orange County (CHOC)

Orange, California, 92868

Site Contact

Mariko Sato, MD

[email protected]

714-509-8636

Chicago, Illinois

Status

Recruiting

Address

Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago

Chicago, Illinois, 60611

Site Contact

Ashley S Plant, MD

[email protected]

312-227-4090

Boston, Massachusetts

Status

Recruiting

Address

Dana-Farber Boston Children's Cancer and Blood Disorders Center

Boston, Massachusetts, 02215

Site Contact

Alexa E Stathis

[email protected]

857-215-1558