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A Trial for Treatment of Cancer Patients With Multiple Brain Metastases Undergoing Whole-Brain Radiotherapy

Study Purpose

This protocol is for a lead-in safety study of 5 patients followed by a randomized Phase 2 clinical trial of BMX-001, a new class of pharmaceutical, in 64 patients with multiple brain metastases (MBM) undergoing whole brain radiation therapy (WBRT). Preliminary studies have demonstrated that BMX-001 provides protection of normal tissues from radiation-induced injury and augments tumor growth inhibition.

Recruitment Criteria

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Healthy volunteers are participants who do not have a disease or condition, or related conditions or symptoms

No
Study Type

An interventional clinical study is where participants are assigned to receive one or more interventions (or no intervention) so that researchers can evaluate the effects of the interventions on biomedical or health-related outcomes.


An observational clinical study is where participants identified as belonging to study groups are assessed for biomedical or health outcomes.


Searching Both is inclusive of interventional and observational studies.

Interventional
Eligible Ages 18 Years and Over
Gender All
More Inclusion & Exclusion Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • - Subjects must have histologically confirmed diagnosis of a non-small cell lung cancer, breast cancer, melanoma or renal cell cancer primary.
  • - Subjects must have >5 contrast-enhancing lesions, never previously treated with SRS and/or surgical resection, on a contrast-enhanced T1-weighted brain MRI performed within two weeks of enrollment, with at least one lesion >0.5cm in greatest dimension.
  • - Physical examination by a radiation oncologist or medical oncologist within 14 days of the start of WBRT.
  • - Plan to be treated with WBRT to a dose of 30 Gy in 10 fractions.
  • - Age * 18 years.
  • - Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS) ≥ 70.
  • - Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dl, ANC ≥ 1,500 cells/*l, platelets ≥ 125,000 cells/*l.
  • - Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dl, serum SGOT and bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal.
  • - Signed informed consent approved by the Institutional Review Board.
  • - If sexually active, patients must agree to use appropriate contraceptive measures for the duration of the study and for 6 months afterwards as stated in the informed consent.
  • - Able to provide study specific informed consent.
  • - Willing to follow study procedures, complete QOL questionnaires and neurocognitive testing as described in the protocol.
  • - Negative serum pregnancy test for women of child bearing potential within 48 hours of first dose of BMX.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • - Active infection requiring IV antibiotics 7 days before enrollment.
  • - Hypertension requiring 3 or more anti-hypertensive medications to control.
  • - Requirement for concurrent treatment with nitrates or other drugs that may, in the judgment of the treating investigator, create a risk for a precipitous decrease in blood pressure.
  • - History of syncope within the last 6 months.
  • - Subjects receiving prohibited medications listed in Section 6.4.
2 of this protocol are not eligible. Subjects who can safely stop taking a prohibited medication at least 7 days prior to the first dose of BMX may participate at the discretion of the treating physician.
  • - Pregnancy or women of childbearing potential and men who are sexually active and not willing/able to use medically acceptable forms of contraception; this exclusion is necessary because the treatment involved in this study may be significantly teratogenic.
  • - Women who are breast feeding.
  • - Known hypersensitivity to compounds of similar chemical composition to BMX-001.
  • - Prior surgical resection for brain metastases and/or stereotactic radiosurgery for up to 5 brain metastases in total are permitted if performed at least 1 month prior to planned WBRT under this protocol.
  • - Prior whole brain radiation therapy.
- Patients with diffuse leptomeningeal disease (carcinomatous meningitis) - A marked baseline prolongation of QT/QTc interval (e.g., repeated demonstration of a QTc interval >480 milliseconds (ms) (CTCAE grade 1) - A history of additional risk factors for TdP (e.g., congestive heart failure, hypokalemia, known family history of Long QT Syndrome)

Trial Details

Trial ID:

This trial id was obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov, a service of the U.S. National Institutes of Health, providing information on publicly and privately supported clinical studies of human participants with locations in all 50 States and in 196 countries.

NCT03608020
Phase

Phase 1: Studies that emphasize safety and how the drug is metabolized and excreted in humans.

Phase 2: Studies that gather preliminary data on effectiveness (whether the drug works in people who have a certain disease or condition) and additional safety data.

Phase 3: Studies that gather more information about safety and effectiveness by studying different populations and different dosages and by using the drug in combination with other drugs.

Phase 4: Studies occurring after FDA has approved a drug for marketing, efficacy, or optimal use.

Phase 1/Phase 2
Lead Sponsor

The sponsor is the organization or person who oversees the clinical study and is responsible for analyzing the study data.

BioMimetix JV, LLC
Principal Investigator

The person who is responsible for the scientific and technical direction of the entire clinical study.

John Kirkpatrick, MD
Principal Investigator Affiliation Duke Cancer Institute
Agency Class

Category of organization(s) involved as sponsor (and collaborator) supporting the trial.

Industry, Other, NIH
Overall Status Recruiting
Countries United States
Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied.

Multiple Brain Metastases
Additional Details

This protocol is for a Phase 1 safety lead-in clinical trial of BMX-001 in combination with WBRT in 5 patients with MBM. Demonstrating safety of the selected MTD of BMX-001 in patients with MBM undergoing standard protocol WBRT will be the "go/no-go" criteria for proceeding to Phase 2. Phase 2 is a randomized open-label Phase 2 clinical trial of 64 patients with MBM, half receiving BMX-001 in combination with WBRT and half receiving WBRT alone. Subjects are treated with BMX-001 for a total of 19 days, during which time they receive radiation therapy. Following completion of radiation therapy, subjects will be followed for an additional one year.

Arms & Interventions

Arms

Active Comparator: WBRT + BMX-001

Whole brain radiation therapy in combination with BMX-001 (subcutaneous injection of 28 mg loading dose, followed by subsequent 14 mg twice per week for 2 weeks).

No Intervention: Whole Brain Radiation Therapy

Whole brain radiation therapy per standard of care.

Interventions

Drug: - BMX-001

Manganese butoxyethyl pyridyl porphyrin

Radiation: - Whole Brain Radiation Therapy

Whole Brain Radiation Therapy per standard of care.

Contact a Trial Team

If you are interested in learning more about this trial, find the trial site nearest to your location and contact the site coordinator via email or phone. We also strongly recommend that you consult with your healthcare provider about the trials that may interest you and refer to our terms of service below.

University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky

Status

Recruiting

Address

University of Kentucky

Lexington, Kentucky, 40506

Site Contact

Judy Guinn

[email protected]

859-323-2368

Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, Michigan

Status

Recruiting

Address

Henry Ford Hospital

Detroit, Michigan, 48202

Site Contact

Meghan Gauronskas

[email protected]

313-916-8827

Duke Cancer Institute, Durham, North Carolina

Status

Recruiting

Address

Duke Cancer Institute

Durham, North Carolina, 27710

Site Contact

Heather Franklin, RN

[email protected]

303-862-7268

University of Washington, Seattle, Washington

Status

Recruiting

Address

University of Washington

Seattle, Washington, 98195

Site Contact

Erica Peters

[email protected]

206-598-7188